Umidificazione attiva versus umidificazione passiva nella ventilazione meccanica. Revisione della letteratura

Ricevuto: 19 gennaio 2018
Accettato: 19 gennaio 2018
Pubblicato: 19 gennaio 2018
Abstract Views: 332
PDF: 644
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Introduzione: l’umidificazione ed il riscaldamento dell’aria inspirata, sono compiti normalmente assolti dal tratto respiratorio superiore. Con l’intubazione endotracheale e la tracheotomia si bypassa il tratto naso-orofaringeo, le regioni del corpo con più alta capacita di riscaldamento ed umidificazione. Vengono inibite le difese naturali quali lo starnutire, il tossire, il deglutire. Il sistema di trasporto muco ciliare resta l’unica difesa meccanica ma l’esposizione a gas freddi e secchi lo rallentano e immobilizzano.

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Come citare

Nykieforuk, S., Franchi, C., Aprigliano, N. F., De Padova, G., Lucarelli, D. L., & Pontrandolfo, S. (2018). Umidificazione attiva versus umidificazione passiva nella ventilazione meccanica. Revisione della letteratura. Scenario® - Il Nursing Nella Sopravvivenza, 31(4), 31–39. https://doi.org/10.4081/scenario.2014.106